And if you’d rather not lug heavy bottles of mineral water up your steps, you can always go to the tap for some Hahnenwasser, which in Germany is usually called Leitungswasser.Perhaps on the menu is a little Hacktäschli (meatball, in Germany Frikadelle or Bulette ) with Nüsslisalat (lamb’s lettuce, in Germany Feldsalat ).After getting up, many Swiss eat a Morgenessen instead of its German counterpart, Frühstück, and before bed, they enjoy Nachtessen rather than Abendbrot.Many of these Helveticisms are mutually understandable to native (Germany-based) German speakers, but others are a bit tougher to figure out. Words or expressions that are recorded by the Swiss Duden Committee are called Helvetismen, or Helveticisms. So What’s In The Swiss Duden ?Īs with most standard variants, Swiss German does present some differences in various linguistic areas, such as grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary. This can, of course, also vary a bit by region, and in certain circumstances, you may also see or hear it referred to as Schwiizertüütsch. Now, when it comes to Schwizerdütsch, we’re already elbow-deep in dialect, as that is just the Schweizerdeutsch pronunciation of the word Schweizerdeutsch. And don’t worry about getting confused: The High German that is spoken in Germany is also a standard variant and operates on the same level as Swiss High German. These rules, by the way, are set and maintained by the Swiss Association for the German Language. This means that it’s a variant of the German language with its own specific and codified rules that clearly define what is correct and incorrect. Swiss High German - just like Austrian High German - is a variation of Standard German. This might be apparent in the term “High German” ( Hochdeutsch ). Thus, it can’t count as an official language in Switzerland.Īt the same time, Swiss High German is not a stand-alone language, either. That is, the concept of Schweizerdeutsch simply means: all the German dialects spoken in Switzerland. The word A lemannic refers to German as well as West Germanic dialects. Schweizerdeutsch (Swiss German) is actually not a single language variation, but rather includes all possible Alemannic dialects that are spoken in the German-speaking region of Switzerland. They sound a bit similar, and are often used interchangeably among the Swiss, but they’re not identical. Swiss German vs Standard German Are Schweizerdeutsch, Swiss High German And Schwizerdütsch All The Same?įirst, we need to distinguish between the two concepts Schweizerdeutsch and Schweizer Hochdeutsch (Swiss High German).
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